Artifact Name:‌ Bronze Plaque

Origin:‌ Nigeria

Period:‌ 16th-18th century

Material:‌ Bronze

Dimensions:‌ H. 24 in. (61 cm)

Current Location:‌ British Museum, London, UK

Background Information:‌
This bronze plaque is a fine example of the sophisticated metalworking skills of the Benin Kingdom in Nigeria. It depicts a group of figures, each with distinct attributes, suggesting their roles in a larger narrative or ceremony. The central figure, prominently featured with a raised arm and detailed attire, indicates a person of status or authority, possibly a warrior or a royal figure. The surrounding figures, each with their own attributes, contribute to the overall scene of what appears to be a significant event or ceremony.

The intricate patterns and symbols on their clothing and accessories are indicative of the rich cultural heritage and the complex social hierarchy of the Benin people. The use of bronze for such plaques was a sign of prestige and was often associated with the royal court and important ceremonial events. The craftsmanship of the plaque, with its detailed human expressions and dynamic poses, reflects the high level of skill and artistry present in Benin metalwork during the period.

This artifact, now housed in the British Museum, offers insights into the visual language and artistic traditions of the Benin culture, showcasing their mastery of bronze casting and their ability to convey complex narratives through sculptural forms.